An Overview of ‘Sacred Groves’ in India: An Ancient Method of Biodiversity Conservation

folder_special June 2026 | Vol - 1 | Issue - 1
calendar_today Published: June 8, 2026
person Corresponding Author
D
Debasmita Dutta Pramanick

location_on Industrial Section Indian Museum (ISIM), Botanical Survey of India, Sudder Street, Kolkata

description Description

‘Sacred Groves’ represent an ancient, community-protected approach to nature conservation dating back to the pre-Vedic period in India. Dedicated to local deities or natural elements, these untouched forest patches are repositories of rich biodiversity, housing rare, endemic, and medicinal flora across diverse geographical regions. Acting as vital ecological sanctuaries, they play a crucial role in socio-religious life and ecosystem preservation. However, modern forces like rapid urbanization, agricultural encroachment, and shifting cultural values pose severe threats to their survival. Bridging the existing gap between traditional knowledge and scientific understanding, alongside implementing community-based awareness and legal frameworks, is essential to protect these primitive conservation models from extinction.

label Keywords
Sacred Groves Biodiversity conservation Ecological sanctuaries Indigenous communities Traditional knowledge
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folder_special Issue Information

Volume & Issue

Vol 1 • Issue 1

Issue Title

June 2026

Publication Date

June 7, 2026

info Paper Information

Research Area

N/A

Published

Jun 8, 2026

Page Numbers

50-53

Authors

1

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